Where the all-pass filters are used?
Allpass filters are used in circuit design to perform various frequency-dependent time-alignment or time-displacement functions. Audio applications include filter banks, speaker crossovers, and reverberators.
Filters MCQ Question 1 Detailed Solution
Filters are systems or elements used to remove substances such as dust or dirt, electronic signals, etc., as they pass through filtering media or devices. Filters are electronic circuits that allow certain frequency components and/or reject some others.
Explanation: A filter is a frequency-selective circuit. Filters are designed to pass some frequencies and reject others. Filters are used to reduce noise and increase selectivity. ADVERTISEMENT.
They are classified into 4 types namely low pass filter, high pass filter, bandpass filter, and band rejected filter. A low pass filter is a device that permits only the lower frequency value signal and blocks high-frequency value signals from it.
An all-pass filter is a filter that has a magnitude response of unity, but which provides a phase shift. You can use all-pass filters to tailor group delay responses in your signal-processing chain. You may find that you will need to cascade your filter with an all-pass filter to meet the group delay specification.
All Pass Filters are so named because they do not affect the amplitude response of the signal passing through it. Instead, they affect phase response only and, therefore, can be used to compensate for the phase anomalies caused by equalizers, crossovers and other filters.
All-pass filters are used in circuits referred to as “phase equalizers” or “delay equalizers.” As discussed in Understanding Linear-Phase Filters, it is sometimes important to ensure that all the frequency components in a signal experience equal temporal delay.
Multiple choice (MC), objective response or MCQ (for multiple choice question) is a form of an objective assessment in which respondents are asked to select only correct answers from the choices offered as a list.
Low pass filter: This filter passes the low frequency and blocks or attenuates the high frequency. As, low frequencies are passed and high frequencies are blocked therefore it is a low pass filter.
Explanation: Sand, Anthracite and Garnet sand are used as a filter material but crushed rock is not used in the treatment of water.
Which of these is not used in filtration process Mcq?
3. Which of the following is not the application of filtration? Explanation: Off-gas analysis is done with the help of mass spectroscopy and not by the filtration process.
7. What are the most commonly used active filters? Explanation: All the mentioned filters use op-amp as active element and capacitors & resistors as passive elements. 8.

There are three stages of filtration: mechanical, chemical and biological.
There are several filtration methods : simple or gravity, hot and vacuum filtrations. The selection of the appropriate method is typically dictated by the nature of the experimental situation. The answers to each these questions help dictate what type of set up is required.
An allpass system is a system whose frequency response magnitude is constant for all frequencies, i.e., |H(ejω )| = c, ω ∈ [−π, π].
Definition. A stable LTI system E with rational transfer function H(z) is called all-pass if its DTFT satisfies |H(ejω)| = A for some value A > 0 and all ω. All-pass systems only affect the phase of the signal.
A high pass filter is a simple, effective type of EQ curve, one that scoops out unwanted low frequencies from any audio source. They are fantastic when used correctly to clean up woofy signals and tighten up arrangements. When used incorrectly, they can cause more problems than they solve.
The Band Pass Filter – the band pass filter allows signals falling within a certain frequency band setup between two points to pass through while blocking both the lower and higher frequencies either side of this frequency band.
A low-pass filter allows for easy passage of low-frequency signals from source to load, and difficult passage of high-frequency signals. Inductive low-pass filters insert an inductor in series with the load; capacitive low-pass filters insert a resistor in series and a capacitor in parallel with the load.
Filter is mainly classified into two types: Active Filter. Passive Filter.
Which filter passes any frequency?
A band-pass filter or bandpass filter (BPF) is a device that passes frequencies within a certain range and rejects (attenuates) frequencies outside that range.
There are many different types of filters used in electronics. These filter types include low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop (band-rejection; notch), or all-pass. They are either active or passive.
Band stop filter has two pass-bands and separated by a small frequency called notch frequency where it has zero output.
While on the face of it, the MCQ paper seems easy, the process can be difficult especially when dealing with questions one is unsure about. MCQs are a useful tool to assess knowledge and understanding of complex concepts.
Multiple-choice questions with universal qualifiers such as always, none, never, and all are more likely to be correct than other options.
A bridge is a device used to connect two separate networks.
The lowpass filtering associated with decimation removes high-frequency content from the signal to accommodate the new sampling frequency. Decimation is useful in applications in which the Nyquist frequency of a signal is much higher than the highest frequency of the signal.
The lowpass filtering process can be applied in which of the following area(s)? Explanation: In case of broken characters recognition system, LPF is used.
Filtration Mechanisms
The most predominant mechanisms are interception, inertial impaction and diffusion.
Explanation: Median filter should be used to remove impulse noises. It is most suitable filter and is widely used for this purpose.
Which filter is used in radio and television broadcasting?
An LTE filter is designed to stop interference by aggressively clamping down on radio signals outside of the TV broadcast band.
Digital Filters MCQ Question 7
FIR filter can have an exact linear phase.
Plastic can not be used as a filter because of its non – porous nature.
The Plate and Frame Filter Press is commonly used in batch chemical processing. The filter unit consists of a series of alternating plates and frames sandwiched together with filter cloth covering both sides of the plates.
Which of the following filters is the most commonly used? Explanation: Nitrocellulose filters are the most commonly used filters.
1) UV Filters
Today, UV is the most widely commonly used filter, but now its role is different. It serves mainly to protect a lens from scratching and damage. Every photographer who cares about their equipment should use a UV filter. The UV filter in detail.
The four primary types of filters include the low-pass filter, the high-pass filter, the band-pass filter, and the notch filter (or the band-reject or band-stop filter).
Normally, shunt active power filters are used to compensate the displacement power factor and low-frequency current harmonics generated by non-linear loads. Passive filters connected between the non-linear load and the series active power filter play an important role in the compensation of the load current harmonics.
There are two primary types of filtration in wastewater treatment systems: particle filtration and membrane filtration.
- Boiling. The simplest method to purify water is to boil it for a good time. ...
- Water Purifier. ...
- Reverse Osmosis. ...
- Water Chlorination. ...
- Distillation. ...
- Iodine Addition. ...
- Solar Purification. ...
- Clay Vessel Filtration.
What type of filters can be used during filtration?
Filtration uses membranous filters that have tiny pores that let the liquid pass through but prevent bigger particles such as bacteria to pass through the filter.
- Distractions.
- Emotional states.
- Beliefs and expectations.
- Differences in style.
- Self-protection.
Filter papers are widely used in laboratory experiments across many different fields, from biology to chemistry. The type of filter used will differ according to the purpose of the procedure and the chemicals involved. Generally, filter papers are used with laboratory techniques such as gravity or vacuum filtration.
Median filters perform digital signal processing and come in two types: low pass and high pass.
A digital filter system usually consists of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to sample the input signal, followed by a microprocessor and some peripheral components such as memory to store data and filter coefficients etc.
First Order Low Pass Filter
This first-order low pass active filter, consists simply of a passive RC filter stage providing a low frequency path to the input of a non-inverting operational amplifier.
Low pass filter: Low pass filter is the type of frequency domain filter that is used for smoothing the image. It attenuates the high frequency components and preserves the low frequency components. High pass filter: High pass filter is the type of frequency domain filter that is used for sharpening the image.
Filters serve a critical role in many common applications. Such applications include power supplies, audio electronics, and radio communications. Filters can be active or passive, and the four main types of filters are low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and notch/band-reject (though there are also all-pass filters).
Applications of Filters
Filter Circuits are used to eliminate background Noise. They are used in Radio tuning to a specific frequency. Used in Pre-amplification, Equalization, Tone Control in Audio Systems. They are also used in Signal Processing Circuits and Data Conversion.
- Ideal low-pass filter. ...
- Butterworth low-pass filter. ...
- Chebyshev low-pass filter. ...
- Inverse Chebyshev low-pass filter. ...
- Complete Chebyshev low-pass filter. ...
- Legendre or Optimum low-pass filter. ...
- Bessel low-pass filter. ...
- Phase shift of the Bessel and Butterworth low-pass filters.
What are low-pass filters used in?
Low-pass filters have applications such as anti-aliasing, reconstruction, and speech processing, and can be used in audio amplifiers, equalizers, and speakers. Low-pass filters can also be used in conjunction with high-pass filters to form bandpass, band-stop, and notch filters.
A band pass filter is a combination of a high pass and a LPF. It allows only a select range of frequencies to pass through. It is designed such a way that the cut off frequency of the LPF is higher than the cut off frequency of the high pass filter, hence allowing only a select range of the frequencies to pass through.
A high-pass filter (HPF) attenuates content below a cutoff frequency, allowing higher frequencies to pass through the filter. A low-pass filter (LPF) attenuates content above a cutoff frequency, allowing lower frequencies to pass through the filter.
- Protect Equipment. In industrial manufacturing, filtration can help protect the complex and expensive machinery that's used. ...
- Purification. ...
- Safety. ...
- Product Isolation. ...
- Efficiency.
Examples of Filtration
The liquid coffee is the filtrate. Steeping tea is much the same, whether you use a tea bag (paper filter) or tea ball (usually, a metal filter). The kidneys are an example of a biological filter. Blood is filtered by the glomerulus.
The FILTER function allows you to filter a range of data based on criteria you define. In the following example we used the formula =FILTER(A5:D20,C5:C20=H2,"") to return all records for Apple, as selected in cell H2, and if there are no apples, return an empty string ("").
The most popular systems include activated carbon, reverse osmosis, mixed media, and UV filters. However, most systems use a combination of these methods for optimal filtration. Ultimately, the type of system that's ideal for a home depends on the water quality of that region.
- The gravity filter is the oldest and simplest type. ...
- Pressure or vacuum filters usually are used in industry in preference to gravity filters. ...
- The most common type of pressure filter with a filter cloth is known as the filter press. ...
- Leaf filters are also used for pressure filtration on a batch basis.